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With a pandemic battering its businesses, The Walt Disney Company reported notably lower profit figures for its most recent quarter. More significantly, it offered few specifics on when many of its divisions might return to normal operations or how it would make up shortfalls in the interim.
As its theme parks began to be shuttered, movies could not be released and sports could be played, Disney saw total operating income drop 37 per cent to $2.4bn (£1.9bn) in the quarter ending 31 March. Parks and cruises had profit go from $1.5bn (£1.2bn) in the quarter last year to $639m (£514m) this year, with a loss of about $1bn in revenue.
Earnings-per-share, meanwhile, dropped to just 60 cents, a 63 per cent decline compared to the same quarter a year ago and lower than the 89 cents many forecasters expected.
Those reduced numbers were cushioned by the fact that much of the quarter played out before the crisis hit in the US, and many analysts and investors believe the worse is yet to come. The quarter, for instance, included only a few weeks of the park shutdowns in the US.
And team sports, on which Disney cable network ESPN heavily relies, were not suspended until about the same time. The company currently lacks a wide range of revenue streams for the new quarter, which runs through June; there is no timetable, for instance, on the reopening of US theme parks.
1/25 Star Wars: The Mandalorian (2019)
This $100m series created by Jon Favreau is one of six originals teased by Disney for the launch of the streaming platform (with more to come in the future). It’s set between the fall of the Empire and the emergence of the First Order and follows the Mandalorian (Pedro Pascal), “a lone gunfighter in the outer reaches of the galaxy, far from the authority of the New Republic”.
YouTube
2/25 Lady and the Tramp (2019)
Disney is banking on the nostalgic pull of the likes of Lady and the Tramp – and the buzz of a live-action reboot – to attract subscribers. Tessa Thompson, Justin Theroux, Sam Elliott, Ashley Jensen, Janelle Monáe and Benedict Wong voice the canines while Kiersey Clemons, Thomas Mann, Yvette Nicole Brown, Adrian Martinez and Ken Jeong all appear in human form.
YouTube
3/25 Encore! (2019)
Another original, Encore! is led by host and executive producer Kristen Bell. In this reality series, high school students are tasked with re-creating a performance of a musical they all performed together back in the day.
YouTube
4/25 High School Musical: The Musical: The Series (2019)
Speaking of high schools and musicals, Disney is reviving the franchise that propelled Zac Efron to global fame in 2006. This scripted mockumentary series is set in a fictionalised version of the (real) East High School in Salt Lake City, Utah, which served as a filming location for the original films. A (fictional) former cast member begins work as a drama teacher at the (fictional) school and decides to stage a performance of – you guessed it – High School Musical: The Musical.
YouTube
5/25 Almost all the Star Wars films you could possibly want
Disney’s making the most out of its 2012 $4bn purchase of LucasFilm by including The Phantom Menace, Attack of the Clones, Revenge of the Sith, A New Hope, The Empire Strikes Back, Return of the Jedi, and The Force Awakens on its launch catalogue. More Star Wars offerings will follow at a later date.
YouTube
6/25 Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937)
The first Disney film ever created is surprisingly hard to stream in the US . While it’s not unusual for pop culture classics to be available to rent at a low price on various platforms, for example, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is only available for purchase at $14.99 – about the same price as a DVD (remember DVDs?). This makes the 1937 classic a desirable component of Disney’s back catalogue, which might help bring new subscribers to Disney+.
YouTube
7/25 Pinocchio (1940)
The situation for Pinocchio is the same as for Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs: this Disney classic isn’t available to stream cheaply on other platforms, meaning it’s a strong pick from Disney’s back catalogue. Besides, it’s November and people need something to do between the end of Spooky Season and the official start of the holiday period – and rewatching Disney classics is as good an option as any.
YouTube
8/25 Fantasia (1940)
This classic – Disney’s third-ever animated feature film – isn’t available to stream legally on any other platform in the US, making it another desirable addition to the Disney+ catalogue.
YouTube
9/25 Both Dumbos (1941, 2019)
If you’ve ever wanted to do a deep dive into the heartbreaking tale of the circus elephant born with too-big ears, now’s the time: the 1941 animated film and Tim Burton’s 2019 live-action remake are both featured on Disney+’s launch catalogue.
YouTube
10/25 Some Marvel films – including Endgame
If you’re trying to watch all of Marvel’s films in the order of release, Disney+ has your back – partly. Iron Man, Iron Man 3, Thord: The Dark World, Guardians of the Galaxy, Avengers: Age of Ultron, Ant-Man, Captain Marvel and Avengers: Endgame have all joined the platform.
YouTube
11/25 Frozen (2013)
Ahead of the release of Frozen 2 on 22 November, viewers will be able to brush up on Arandelle’s history by revisiting the first installment in Elsa and Anna’s adventures.
YouTube
12/25 Ducktales (1987, 2016)
Both the 1987 series and the first season of the 2016 reboot will be available on launch day. Did someone say “woo-ooh”?
YouTube
13/25 Lady and the Tramp (1955)
Before you watch the live-action reboot, you can revisit the love story of perhaps the most famous Cocker Spaniel and Schnauzer mix in animated form.
YouTube
14/25 Bambi (1942)
The fifth animated feature film released by Disney was inducted into the National Film Registry of the Library of Congress in 2011 – in case you needed an excuse to rewatch it.
YouTube
15/25 Inside Out (2015)
There’s never a bad time to rewatch Pixar’s poetic 2015 release in which Amy Poehler voiced Joy, Bill Hader voiced Fear, Lewis Black brought Anger to life, and Mindy Kaling stole the show as Disgust.
YouTube
16/25 The Princess Diaries (2001)
Meg Cabot’s young adult novel of the same name was so great that it’s nothing short of a miracle that the 2001 film adaptation, starring Julie Andrews and Anne Hathaway, did it justice. Eighteen years after its release, it has become a certified classic.
YouTube
17/25 Cinderella (1950)
Another Disney classic that’s hard to stream elsewhere, Cinderella has been added to the treasure trove of vintage films supporting the Disney+ launch.
YouTube
18/25 A comprehensive visit to Wonderland (1951, 2010)
Both the 1951 animated Alice in Wonderland and the 2010 live-action version directed by Tim Burton have been added to the platform.
YouTube
19/25 Peter Pan (1953)
Yes, the Lost Boys are set to support the Disney+ launch on 12 November. It’s been 66 years since the film – Disney’s 14th animated feature – was released, and its nostalgic appeal remains intact.
YouTube
20/25 WALL-E (2008)
A moving animated film featuring one of the most adorable robots in the history of cinema AND delivering a much-needed warning about environmental neglect? WALL-E has all the makings of an instant classic.
YouTube
21/25 Aladdin (1992)
The 2019 live-action remake of Aladdin wasn’t the monumental success it could have been (“This Is Not What You Wished For”, read one New York Times headline), so why not revisit the 1992 version with Robin Williams as the Genie?
YouTube
22/25 The Emperor’s New Groove (2000)
Kuzco was selfish, narcissistic, spoiled… and hilarious. The Emperor’s New Groove lives on as one of Disney’s most quotable animated films.
YouTube
23/25 Mulan (1998)
While Mulan wasn’t born into royalty (nor does she marry into a royal family), the character has long been part of the official princesses line-up flaunted by Disney. She’s just that heroic.
YouTube
24/25 Lizzie McGuire (2001)
Disney is giving the iconic sitcom starring Hilary Duff as a shy middle-schooler a second life – which makes sense, given that Duff is reprising the role in an upcoming reboot of the franchise that will be featured on Disney+.
YouTube
25/25 World’s Greatest Dogs (2016)
This documentary unveiled by National Geographic focuses not just on dogs, but on extraordinary dogs. Enough said.
YouTube
1/25 Star Wars: The Mandalorian (2019)
This $100m series created by Jon Favreau is one of six originals teased by Disney for the launch of the streaming platform (with more to come in the future). It’s set between the fall of the Empire and the emergence of the First Order and follows the Mandalorian (Pedro Pascal), “a lone gunfighter in the outer reaches of the galaxy, far from the authority of the New Republic”.
YouTube
2/25 Lady and the Tramp (2019)
Disney is banking on the nostalgic pull of the likes of Lady and the Tramp – and the buzz of a live-action reboot – to attract subscribers. Tessa Thompson, Justin Theroux, Sam Elliott, Ashley Jensen, Janelle Monáe and Benedict Wong voice the canines while Kiersey Clemons, Thomas Mann, Yvette Nicole Brown, Adrian Martinez and Ken Jeong all appear in human form.
YouTube
3/25 Encore! (2019)
Another original, Encore! is led by host and executive producer Kristen Bell. In this reality series, high school students are tasked with re-creating a performance of a musical they all performed together back in the day.
YouTube
4/25 High School Musical: The Musical: The Series (2019)
Speaking of high schools and musicals, Disney is reviving the franchise that propelled Zac Efron to global fame in 2006. This scripted mockumentary series is set in a fictionalised version of the (real) East High School in Salt Lake City, Utah, which served as a filming location for the original films. A (fictional) former cast member begins work as a drama teacher at the (fictional) school and decides to stage a performance of – you guessed it – High School Musical: The Musical.
YouTube
5/25 Almost all the Star Wars films you could possibly want
Disney’s making the most out of its 2012 $4bn purchase of LucasFilm by including The Phantom Menace, Attack of the Clones, Revenge of the Sith, A New Hope, The Empire Strikes Back, Return of the Jedi, and The Force Awakens on its launch catalogue. More Star Wars offerings will follow at a later date.
YouTube
6/25 Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937)
The first Disney film ever created is surprisingly hard to stream in the US . While it’s not unusual for pop culture classics to be available to rent at a low price on various platforms, for example, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is only available for purchase at $14.99 – about the same price as a DVD (remember DVDs?). This makes the 1937 classic a desirable component of Disney’s back catalogue, which might help bring new subscribers to Disney+.
YouTube
7/25 Pinocchio (1940)
The situation for Pinocchio is the same as for Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs: this Disney classic isn’t available to stream cheaply on other platforms, meaning it’s a strong pick from Disney’s back catalogue. Besides, it’s November and people need something to do between the end of Spooky Season and the official start of the holiday period – and rewatching Disney classics is as good an option as any.
YouTube
8/25 Fantasia (1940)
This classic – Disney’s third-ever animated feature film – isn’t available to stream legally on any other platform in the US, making it another desirable addition to the Disney+ catalogue.
YouTube
9/25 Both Dumbos (1941, 2019)
If you’ve ever wanted to do a deep dive into the heartbreaking tale of the circus elephant born with too-big ears, now’s the time: the 1941 animated film and Tim Burton’s 2019 live-action remake are both featured on Disney+’s launch catalogue.
YouTube
10/25 Some Marvel films – including Endgame
If you’re trying to watch all of Marvel’s films in the order of release, Disney+ has your back – partly. Iron Man, Iron Man 3, Thord: The Dark World, Guardians of the Galaxy, Avengers: Age of Ultron, Ant-Man, Captain Marvel and Avengers: Endgame have all joined the platform.
YouTube
11/25 Frozen (2013)
Ahead of the release of Frozen 2 on 22 November, viewers will be able to brush up on Arandelle’s history by revisiting the first installment in Elsa and Anna’s adventures.
YouTube
12/25 Ducktales (1987, 2016)
Both the 1987 series and the first season of the 2016 reboot will be available on launch day. Did someone say “woo-ooh”?
YouTube
13/25 Lady and the Tramp (1955)
Before you watch the live-action reboot, you can revisit the love story of perhaps the most famous Cocker Spaniel and Schnauzer mix in animated form.
YouTube
14/25 Bambi (1942)
The fifth animated feature film released by Disney was inducted into the National Film Registry of the Library of Congress in 2011 – in case you needed an excuse to rewatch it.
YouTube
15/25 Inside Out (2015)
There’s never a bad time to rewatch Pixar’s poetic 2015 release in which Amy Poehler voiced Joy, Bill Hader voiced Fear, Lewis Black brought Anger to life, and Mindy Kaling stole the show as Disgust.
YouTube
16/25 The Princess Diaries (2001)
Meg Cabot’s young adult novel of the same name was so great that it’s nothing short of a miracle that the 2001 film adaptation, starring Julie Andrews and Anne Hathaway, did it justice. Eighteen years after its release, it has become a certified classic.
YouTube
17/25 Cinderella (1950)
Another Disney classic that’s hard to stream elsewhere, Cinderella has been added to the treasure trove of vintage films supporting the Disney+ launch.
YouTube
18/25 A comprehensive visit to Wonderland (1951, 2010)
Both the 1951 animated Alice in Wonderland and the 2010 live-action version directed by Tim Burton have been added to the platform.
YouTube
19/25 Peter Pan (1953)
Yes, the Lost Boys are set to support the Disney+ launch on 12 November. It’s been 66 years since the film – Disney’s 14th animated feature – was released, and its nostalgic appeal remains intact.
YouTube
20/25 WALL-E (2008)
A moving animated film featuring one of the most adorable robots in the history of cinema AND delivering a much-needed warning about environmental neglect? WALL-E has all the makings of an instant classic.
YouTube
21/25 Aladdin (1992)
The 2019 live-action remake of Aladdin wasn’t the monumental success it could have been (“This Is Not What You Wished For”, read one New York Times headline), so why not revisit the 1992 version with Robin Williams as the Genie?
YouTube
22/25 The Emperor’s New Groove (2000)
Kuzco was selfish, narcissistic, spoiled… and hilarious. The Emperor’s New Groove lives on as one of Disney’s most quotable animated films.
YouTube
23/25 Mulan (1998)
While Mulan wasn’t born into royalty (nor does she marry into a royal family), the character has long been part of the official princesses line-up flaunted by Disney. She’s just that heroic.
YouTube
24/25 Lizzie McGuire (2001)
Disney is giving the iconic sitcom starring Hilary Duff as a shy middle-schooler a second life – which makes sense, given that Duff is reprising the role in an upcoming reboot of the franchise that will be featured on Disney+.
YouTube
25/25 World’s Greatest Dogs (2016)
This documentary unveiled by National Geographic focuses not just on dogs, but on extraordinary dogs. Enough said.
YouTube
“Today’s not the point,” said Lloyd Greif, a veteran Los Angeles-based investment banker who closely follows Disney. “We haven’t seen ugly yet. Third and fourth quarter is where the rubber will really hit the road.”
Disney’s executives had few answers for analysts on what they could do to stem the tide until the American entertainment economy can resume at anything close to full capacity. They pointed to few scattered revenue-drivers, such as high ratings for its ESPN documentary series The Last Dance and growing subscriptions for Disney Plus, as a way of keeping dollars flowing.
Instead, executives sought to paint a longer-term picture that relied on more general advantages like the trustworthiness of the Disney brand.
“As someone who’s been around for a while and led the company through some really tough days … I have absolute confidence we’ll get through this challenging period and recover successfully,” Bob Iger, the company’s executive chairman and until several months ago its chief executive, told analysts in a call.
He said he thought it “quite possible” Disney’s properties will now resonate with consumers more than ever. “People find comfort and inspiration in our messages of hope and optimism,” he said.
No hype, just the advice and analysis you need
Mr Iger, the often-celebrated chief executive who stepped down shortly before the crisis erupted in the US to focus on content, has retaken more of a public role from successor Bob Chapek as he tries to right the company and his legacy.
On the call, Mr Chapek said he thought the cruise ship business, which has been at the epicentre of the coronavirus crisis, could also rebound in the long term. He said Disney’s lines will be “much more resilient” than competitors and noted that “consumers trust our business to react in a responsible way to protect them”.
For now, though, the numbers are bleak, and may get bleaker. Disney’s film studio saw an operating income drop of about 8 per cent, to $466m (£375m), as the company was unable to release its much anticipated Mulan at the end of March. That film has been postponed until the end of July. The effect of other postponed spring releases, such as Marvel picture Black Widow, will be felt in the new quarter. The movie has been postponed from May to November.
There is no timetable for the playing of NBA and Major League Baseball games that drive viewership to ESPN.
The earnings figures preview a potentially dramatic fall for a company that just a few months ago had an iron grip on the entertainment industry. Disney closed 2019 with all five of the highest-grossing movies in the world and more than $20bn (£16bn) in revenue for the quarter ending 31 December, a 36 per cent increase from the previous year. Parks alone generated more than $7bn (£5.6bn) in revenue and $2bn (£1.6bn) in profit.
Disney was facing some challenges, including cord-cutting and a potential slowdown in theatrical revenue, before coronavirus hit. But the pandemic has slammed nearly all of its key divisions.
The cruise-ship and theme-park unit, which Mr Chapek oversaw until recently, accounted for nearly 40 per cent of Disney’s overall revenue last year.
Though there is no timetable for the reopenings of US parks, Mr Chapek suggested that the company would go slowly, and also not reopen if executives were not confident visitors would follow.
“We would not reopen any park until we can make a positive contribution to overhead and operating-profit level,” he said.
Mr Chapek did say that Shanghai Disneyland will open on Monday. He said contact tracing, social-distancing and “early detection systems” will be among the tools used to limit virus exposure. Masks will be given to staff and guests, he said.
The opening will serve as a test case for potential US reopenings in Florida and California, particularly on the issue of capacity. The Chinese government is mandating about 30 per cent capacity, or 24,000 of the roughly 80,000 people who visit the park daily. The first few weeks will see Disney cap the number at below even that, Mr Chapek said, as staffers work out the new protocols.
Disney has furloughed as many as 100,000 employees beginning in April. Executives have said they will accept cuts in their own compensation. Mr Chapek says he had no timetable on the furloughed employees return. The senior-executive salary cut will continue “until we see a substantive economic recovery”.
Disney Plus has been a bright spot for the firm amid the pandemic, with 50 million global sign-ups as of early April. Still, the company does not expect profitability from the service for at least three years. The service is also affected by production shutdowns, limiting its ability to churn out new shows that will attract and retain subscribers.
Executives said that they still planned on opening Mulan in theaters at the end of July, and would have the benefit of what Mr Chapek called a “competitive movie” – Warner Bros’s Tenet – opening the week before to see how consumers react. At that point, however, it would likely be too late to change release plans.
Disney chief financial officer Christine McCarthy declined to offer definitive comment on any shareholder dividend in 2020, saying only there was none planned at the moment and the company will address the matter again “in the next six months”. The company has provided a dividend in recent years as its stock price has risen.
Disney’s share price has dropped about 10 per cent since the US closures due to coronavirus became probable the second week of March. The stock dropped 2 per cent in after-hours trading Tuesday with the earnings news.
The Washington Post
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